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  Chile : National Parks Guide : Pumalin

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Pumalin Park
   
Kayak Australis Sea Kayaking Trips
 
 
 
Michinmahuida Volcano

One of the objectives of Pumalin Park is to facilitate properly equipped, complete public access and in agreement with the constraints of the ecosystem. Another objective is to provide the visitor with opportunities and facilities for enjoying outdoor recreation, nature, and the landscape.

WHAT TO SEE

The first thing that jumps out at you is the Sendero de los Alerces (Larch Trail), easy level. Journey through an old forest of larch trees where you can appreciate the thousands that populated our country long before the arrival of the Spanish. Tronador Trail is located 12 km (7.5 mi) from Caleta Gonzalo. Only 5 minutes from the path there is a designated overlook point where one can admire a series of waterfalls that form a natural and simply spectacular scenery. Water excursions to the Reñihue fjord, where it is possible to visit an amazing sea lion colony, can be organized from Caleta Gonzalo. One can also take an excursion to the Cascada Trail to observe a marvelous and lush environment.

WHAT TO DO


Fishing in Lago Negro

Fishing: You can fish in the Blanco (White) River or in the Pato (Duck) River. Go fly fishing in Lake Negro (Black) or Lake Blanco. A fishing license is required, which can be obtained in the Caleta Gonzalo Information Center.

Other activities: sailing, water skiing, excursions, wildlife observation, rowing, mountain climbing, trekking, horseback riding, hiking trails, camping, environmental education.

TRAILS

The Park boasts a significant number and types of excursion trails, the following of which are described in detail according to sectors:

Puelo River

Puelo-Ventisquero Trail:
This trail is a track used by the locals that leads up to the marvelous Ventisquero Valley. This hike takes three days. To get there you need to take the Ensenada-Río Puelo Route until the Tagua Tagua Lagoon. You can cross the lagoon in a ferry boat that takes 40 minutes to arrive to the La Murra sector. There are 35 km (21.8 MI) of gravel road on which vehicles can pass from La Murra to Llanada. From Llanada Grande go up towards the port in Puelo River (3 hours) and from there continue on to Pasarela del Puelo (3 1/2 hours). From Pasarela it takes another 5 or 6 hours to arrive to Rincon Bonito on a high difficulty hike.

Cahuelmó-Laguna Abascal Trail:
This path is found at the end of the Cahuelmo fjord. The beginning of the trail is not marked and is located on the northern side of the Cahuelmo River. It is a flat trail that takes approximately 2 hours to reach the impressive Abascal lagoon. It is possible to camp along the white, sandy shores of the beach here.

Mirador Trail:
This trail is located on the stretch of the Carretera Austral (Southern Highway), between Leptepu and Largo Fjord. The path takes approx. 2 1/2 hours, crossing through a luxuriant forest where it is possible to see larch trees. The first stage of the trail is authorized and the duration of the hike up to the Overlook Point is approx. 5 hours in total.

Cascada Trail:
The beginning of the trail is located only steps away from the Caleta Gonzalo Cafe and from the ramp. The path varies in slopes and inclines and it leads you through the abundant rain forest towards an impressive cascade of water. The hike takes approximately 3 hours and you can find an overlook point towards the Huequi peninsula and others towards the bottom of the hills covered in pristine forests.

Tronador Trail:
The starting point of the Tronador Trail is located 48 km (30 MI) north of Chaiten and 10 km (6.25 MI) south of Caleta Gonzalo. This section is located over burned larch trees in a stage of regrowth. It begins on a path made of "palafitos" (stilts above water) that reaches a cascade of water from the river. Tronador, goes uphill for an hour and a half, crossing a spectacular hanging bridge. There is a beautiful camping area at the base of an amphitheatrical lake.

Sendero Alerces (Larch Trail):
The beginning of this path is found 47 km (29 MI) north of Chaiten and 11 km (6.8 MI) south of Caleta Gonzalo. It is an easy level, circular trail only 1 km (62 MI) long. It is for any age and it passes through an old larch grove. There are signs along the trail that give information about the biology and history of the place. This hike provides a contemplative atmosphere for admiring these thousand year old trees.

Sendero Cascadas Escondidas (Hidden Waterfalls Trail):
The start of this trail is located 45 km (28 MI) north of Chaiten and 13 km (8 MI) south of Caleta Gonzalo. The path towards the three magnificent waterfalls begins in the self-camping area. The first waterfall is located 25 minutes from the starting point and the other two about 30 minutes further along. It varies in difficulty and inclination and takes approximately 2 hours to complete.

Lago Negro (Black Lake)

Sendero Lago Negro-Punta del Lago (Black Lake-Lake Point Trail):
This trail is 41 km (25.6 MI) north of Chaiten and 21 km (13 MI) south of Caleta Gonzalo. It is a short path, lasting 15 minutes, that leads to a scenic camping area, along the shores of the lake, called Punta del Lago. It is possible to find baths and cooking ranges here.

Michinmahuida Trail:
This trail, even though it is not completed, is found 29 km (18 MI) north of Chaiten and south of Caleta Gonzalo. It will be 12 km (7.5 MI) long, and will arrive to the foot of the Michinmahuida Volcano. It begins in a small camping area with cooking ranges and picnic tables. There is water about 20 m (65 ft) from the place. It has a beautiful panoramic view of the Michinmahuida Volcano.

FACILITIES

Area Administration: Pumalin Park's administrative office is located in the city of Puerto Montt. Here you can find information on how to get to the park, informative material, and it is the center for archives about the entire history of Pumalin Park.

Park Ranger Office: There is a network of plain clothes park rangers in the park. They are there to manage the agricultural land adjacent to the Santuario de la Naturaleza (Sanctuary of Nature).

Caleta Gonzalo Information Center: Located 60 km (37.5 MI) north of Chaiten on the ferry boat ramp (Caleta Gonzalo-Hornopiren). Here you can find zones for camping and hiking as well as tourist information regarding other places along the Carretera Austral (Southern Highway).

Chaitén Information Center

Chaiten Information Center: Located on O'Higgins St. #62. The information modules consist of self-guided panels that permit the visitor to inform himself about the Park's establishments that are found just a few miles north of Chaiten. It is also possible to obtain tourist information for other places along the Austral Road: accommodations, places of interest, and information about the route towards the north and south.

Camping sites:  There are diverse camping areas in Pumalin Park, located inside and in the surrounding areas of the park:

Camping Cahuelmó
There are 6 camp sites within the rain forest. Its popularity and fragile ecosystem make it necessary to provide a reserves system that assures the visitor a pleasant stay. The camp site also offers cooking ranges, baths and hot springs, and park rangers during the summer season. Camping is $1,500 pesos per person.

Huinay
This camp site does not belong to Pumalin Park, however, the owners allow travelers to camp in this area provided they throw away all trash and take care of the place. There are no camping facilities provided but it is free.

Vodudahue
In the Vodudahue Valley, the Park boasts productive land dedicated to organic farming, and everyone who wishes to visit and camp here is welcome. There are no camping facilities but there are many ample places to camp where one can also buy fresh bread.

Pillán
The Pillán property is located at the end of the Reñihue Fjord. It is private property although camping is permitted. To get here you must navigate from Caleta Gonzalo or travel the road that comes from Leptepu to the Largo Fjord. Consult the estate's administration, located close to the fjord. Someone will indicate to you where to go. Camping: $1,500 pesos per person.

Caleta Gonzalo Sector
Caleta Gonzalo Cabins:
rustic but luxurious cabins are located in front of the Reñihue Fjord in Caleta Gonzalo and are open year-round. They are one room cabins with private bathroom, bunk beds for children, and a view of the sea. These cabins don't have a kitchen and the price does not include meals. They accommodate a maximum of 5 people. You can eat meals in the Caleta Gonzalo Cafe which offers exquisite homemade food, barbecue on a stick, and soft, fresh bread baked daily.

Gonzalo River Cabins: These 2 cabins are located adjacent to the camp site on the Gonzalo River property, and have a firewood kitchen and hot water. The price includes the stay and the firewood for the stoves. To get to the cabins you need to cross the hanging bridge that leads to the camp site, 10 minutes from the parking area.

Hobbitt Cabins: It is a cabin constructed of 4 independent modules. Two bedrooms that accommodate a maximum of 4 people. Cook over firewood.

Gonzalo River Camping: The camp site is found 300 m (984 ft) south of the Caleta Gonzalo ramp, crossing the pedestrian bridge. There are bathrooms, cold water showers, cooking ranges, and firewood on sale. The cooking ranges are exclusively for cooking and not for camp accommodations. Camping: $1,500 pesos per person.

Blanco River Cabin
In the Reñihue Valley, on the Blanco River, you will find a family-oriented cabin with light from generated electricity, hot water outdoor showers; all in a truly private environment with its own rustic, charming style. The cabin accommodates a maximum of 5 people and is rented out for periods of 3 days minimum. You have to bring your own provisions. The price includes transportation from and to Caleta Gonzalo with a minimum 3-day stay.

Camping Cascadas Escondidas (Hidden Waterfalls)
It is located 13 km (8 MI) south of Caleta Gonzalo and 45 km (28 MI) north of Chaiten. There are 4 indoor camping areas and bathrooms. The Cascadas Escondidas Trail is located next to this camp site. Camping $5,000 pesos per tent site.

Camping Lago Negro and Punta del Lago
There are two camp zones with bathrooms located here: one on the side of the Austral Road that has 4 indoor camp sites, plus an ample shared camp area. 800 m (2624 ft and 15 minutes walking) from this place there are 2 very special areas that overlook the lake. This area is located 17 km (10.6 MI) south of Caleta Gonzalo and 41 km (25.6 MI) north of Chaiten. Excellent fly fishing, only with a license. Motorboats are prohibited. Indoor camping: $5,000 pesos per site. Individual camping: $1,500 pesos per person.

Camping Lago Blanco
It is located 20 km 12.5 MI) south of Caleta Gonzalo and 36 km (22.5 MI) north of Chaiten. There are 6 indoor camp sites, all with a view of the lake. It has 2 public bathrooms, tables, benches, and tent sites. Excellent fly fishing in the lake, only with a license. Camping: $5,000 pesos per site.

Camping Fogón Michinmahuida

Camping Fogón Michinmahuida
Located 29 km (18 MI) north of Chaiten and 33 km (20.6 MI) south of Caleta Gonzalo. This cooking area and camp area are communal, with no bathroom, but there is water 20 m (65 ft) from the place. It boasts a beautiful view of the Michinmahuida Volcano and it is the starting point of the future trail that runs along the foot of the volcano and will extend 12 km (7.5 MI). Camping: $1,500 pesos per person.

Camping El Volcán
This is perhaps the most spectacular and largest of the camp areas of Pumalin Park. It possesses 12 individual sites for camping with sheltered tables and parking, and is also shared with cyclists and backpackers. There are magnificent views of the Michinmahuida Volcano. It is located 29 km (18 MI) south of Caleta Gonzalo and north of Chaiten. From the camp's entrance it is 2.5 km (1.5 MI) to the park administration. The camp site has been fully equipped since December, 2002 and there is a kiosk where nonperishable items and camp supplies are sold. Shared camping: $1,500 pesos per person. Camp sites: $5,000 pesos per site.

Accommodations: In Hornopiren and Chaiten it is possible to find accommodations in comfortable hotels and hostels:

Hornopirén
Hotel Hornopirén:
This rustic hotel is run by its owner, Mrs. Oli, who also prepares delicious homemade foods.

Hotel Termas de Llancahué: Located 30 minutes by boat from Hornopiren. Besides lodging, the hotel offers pools of thermal waters.

Chaitén
Hostería Puna Verde:
Located on O'Higgins St. 54, next to the Park Information Center, the Hosteria Puna Verde is an enchanting and friendly place. There are private rooms, shared rooms, and two apartments. Open year-round. Address: O'Higgins 54, Chaiten.

RECOMMENDATIONS

Help us protect the natural resources of the area and make your visit to the park more pleasurable by considering the following recommendations:

Forestín
  • When visiting territory that does not belong to the Park, above all where the entrance is free, we ask that visitors always throw away any trash and that you take care of the place. The cleanliness of the place allows the owners to share their property with all the people that wish to camp in the Park and in its surroundings.
  • When going on excursions it is essential that you register your trip with the Park Ranger of the sector.
  • You may fish in the park's rivers, but a fishing license is required, which can be obtained in the Information Center close to the zone where you want to fish.
  • Take caution touring the trails if they are wet.
  • We recommend that visitors carry waterproof clothing, for its eventual use during the summer. The rest of the year demands warm clothing, adequate for rainy or snowy conditions, according to the places you visit.
  • Avoid making your presence known by marking trees, rocks, or other resources. Do not alter the peace of the park with bothersome noises, because it pollutes the environment.

SERVICES

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