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  Chile : Articles : Patagonia

Cuernos del Paine

Patagonia:
THE LAST FRONTIER

Three days of and one not, the Patagonian wind imposes, and pierces our bones till the marrow, not allowing us to breath. The temperature falls abruptly to 3 or 4 degrees and when you walk you loose you balance just as if you were learning to walk.  What dramatic words, but if there were no wind and if the rain and snow storms didn't exist it wouldn't be Patagonia "The Indomitable " for these reasons and others, it is sufficient enough to journey through a world almost unexplored.  A world of adventurers of outings the stories of Luis Sepulveda and Francisco Coloane. 

The territory

This territory called Patagonia extends from continental Chiloe (X region or region of the lakes) to Tierra del Fuego (XII region) in Chile and from Bariloche until Ushuaia and Tierra del Fuego in Argentina. Remembering that Patagonia doesn't pertain to only one country, it is a region. 

Pumas

In November of 1520, a Portuguese explorer Hernando de Magallanes crossed these territories through the strait. Which now carries his name, looking for a commercial route between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, that avoided the crossing through the frightening Hornos Cape, the southern most point of the continent. 

As of that moment, the larger boats coming from Europe started an incessant commerce in the area and the city of Punta Arenas was born, in whose buildings and style of life of its inhabitants reflected on the great wealth originated by its commerce.

The immigration of Yugoslavians, English, Germans and the Spanish gave the city its total European character.   Which unfortunately brought as consequence the extinction of various native groups of the zone, Aonikenk, Selknam, Kawashkar and Onas.  The "imported" diseases from Europe and the persecutions and later elimination of the native groups of the zone, which stains the history of the explorations and adventures realized in the southern Patagonia.

Tourism that grows

Trekking

In the last 10 years the tourism industry in Patagonia has increased considerably, on the Chilean side just as much in the Argentine side. The quantity of investment in hotel infrastructure, travel agencies with packages, restaurants, etc...has reflected the new spirit of the region: in massive tourism that still maintains preserved.

The prevailing necessity of the traveler today are the adventure trips that conventional tourism tends to diminish with it public. People look for exotic, remote places with something of emotion, small challenges and "controlled" adventures that permit them realize and fulfill dreams. Patagonia is the new destiny.

It is fantastic to think of the contrasts that we can find in this incredible region, to the west of the cordillera in Chile, the fiords, canals, rivers and mountains are sprinkled through out the landscape of images like the way out of a fable. To the east, in Argentina the climate is drier.  The landscape is barren, almost without trees. Where the force of the wind limits the extremes of life...where the force of the elements allows you to feel each corner. 

Climbing mountains and scaling walls

Scaling

In this scene everything acquires and even greater sense. The difficulties grow when you try to scale a wall or climb a mountain. The margin of technical difficulty -that can be extreme or not as much-, the climate is the factor that determines the success of a climb, whatever being the type.

In 1998 it was a dramatic year for Paine, mainly for the Vasco mountain climbing: two friends died in an avalanche.  They had already scaled the Central tower repeating the second ascension Antxon eta Gaizka, the climate had been unusually fantastic during 15 days.  The high temperatures defined the climatic patterns and behavior of the geomorphology in the following days, the two friends being at the base of the wall a great amount of rocks the size of automobiles fell without previous warning, burying the two climbers. In this occasion there was a dramatic increase in the volume of rivers that destroyed everything in its path, bridges, footbridges, footpaths, etc...total evacuation in the park.

This is how we can define Patagonia, unforeseeable, furious but can also offer us a truce. When your a climb in this place is being planned it is necessary to think of the worst things that could happen, that the climate will always be bad and could also offer a window of good weather, at least for a few days. This is how you live in Patagonia.

Kayak

In the last 4 years we have scaled walls and climbed various mountains in the zone although the aerial beauty has not been of great difficulty.  The continuous swaying of condors, the wind striking the walls making the tiniest stone rumble, reminds us constantly how small and insignificant we are, the same quality of scaling.  All these values have filled our sprit of adventure and have demonstrated that fascinating places still exist on our planet (our home) full of energy and mainly that we can still feel like explorers of our own dreams and restlessness. 

Services

How to get there: various options on how to get to the zone exist, depending on your preference:

Air: The flight from Santiago to Punta Arenas last 4 hours, with stopover in Puerto Montt. To see fares and reservations click here

Patagonian Forests

Bus: from Santiago take a bus to Puerto Natales, 2 or 3 day trip. In the city of Osorno the bus crosses the Argentine boarder to continuing the trip in Argentina until entering Chile once again in the Cerro Catillo (Cancha Carrera) boarder one hour distance from Puerto Natales. In the south of Chile a good part of the roads are filled with rubble. For transport options click here.

Boat: travel by plane until Puerto Montt, from here take the Navimag (passenger and cargo) boat that navigates for three and a half days through canales and Patagonian fiords crossing the exciting Penas Gulf and berthing in the principal port of Puerto Natales. Accommodations on the ship are with bunks with 3 beds, located practically in the bottom of the ship.  There are no windows, it is very cold and the bathrooms are shared non-private.  Another sector is in shared, more comfortable staterooms including bathroom.  The most expensive option is a more ample stateroom also with shared bunks and a private bathroom. For more information click here

Accommodations: As much in Punta Arenas as in Puerto Natales quite a large variety of lodging exists: 4 star hotels to a residential o family home. See lodging alternatives in Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales and Torres del Paine.

Grey Glacier

Transportation in the area: Various radio-taxis in Punta Arenas exist as in Puerto Natales, in addition to "colectivos" (partial taxis) services. To arrive in Torres del Paine National Park, there are various options:

Public bus with departures from 7:00 am, 7:30 am, 8:00 am and until 2:30 pm, these hours are high season, but there are modifications that always exist in which it is better to consult. The service is very efficient.
Sailing through the Ultima Esperanza Fiord with 21 de Mayo, D'Agostini or Nueva Galicia tourist embarkations, to the Cerro Balmaceda zone. Here you take a two hour walk until arriving at the Serrano glacier ( 2 hours roundtrip), once you have arrive at the wharf there is a small trip on motorized zodiacs that will take you to the park through the Serrano river (approx. 2 hours) and disembark in the Serrano Camping sector where a van will transport you to the visitors center of the park.  From this point you can take a public bus towards any destiny.

Patagon

To the adventure: BIG FOOT ADVENTURE PATAGONIA, is a company dedicated to adventure tourism, with high standards in security and quality of trips. With a team of 10 qualified guides trained in first aid in remote areas (WFR, Wilderness first responder), a first quality refuge to conduct operation in the Grey glacier sector, ice hiking equipment, sea kayaks, rock climbing equipment, the best quality camping gear and vehicles. For more information click here

 

Collaboration from Sergio Echeverría
Bigfoot Patagonia
secheverria@bigfootpatagonia.com

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